a. Install Zabbix repository

产品手册

 # wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/7.0/debian/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_latest_7.0+debian12_all.deb

# dpkg -i zabbix-release_latest_7.0+debian12_all.deb

# apt update

b. 安装Zabbix server，Web前端，agent

 # apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-sql-scripts zabbix-agent

c. 创建初始数据库

产品手册

Make sure you have database server up and running.

在数据库主机上运行以下代码。

 # mysql -uroot -p

password

mysql> create database zabbix character set utf8mb4 collate utf8mb4_bin;

mysql> create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'password';

mysql> grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost;

mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 1;

mysql> quit;

导入初始架构和数据，系统将提示您输入新创建的密码。

# zcat /usr/share/zabbix-sql-scripts/mysql/server.sql.gz | mysql --default-character-set=utf8mb4 -uzabbix -p zabbix

Disable log_bin_trust_function_creators option after importing database schema.

 # mysql -uroot -p

password

mysql> set global log_bin_trust_function_creators = 0;

mysql> quit;

d. 为Zabbix server配置数据库

编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=password

e. 为Zabbix前端配置PHP

编辑配置文件 /etc/zabbix/nginx.conf uncomment and set 'listen' and 'server_name' directives.

 #        listen          8080;

#        server_name     example.com;

f. 启动Zabbix server和agent进程

启动Zabbix server和agent进程，并为它们设置开机自启：

 # systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php8.2-fpm

# systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent nginx php8.2-fpm

g. Open Zabbix UI web page

The URL for Zabbix UI when using Nginx depends on the configuration changes you should have made.