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4 Network maps

Overview

Network map export contains:

  • all related images
  • map structure - all map settings, all contained elements with their settings, map links and map link status indicators

Not exported are host groups, hosts, triggers, other maps or any other elements that may be related to the exported map. Thus, if at least one of the elements the map refers to is missing, importing it will fail.

Network map export/import is supported since Zabbix 1.8.2.

Exporting

To export network maps, do the following:

  • Go to: MonitoringMaps
  • Mark the checkboxes of the network maps to export
  • Click on Export below the list

Selected maps are exported to a local XML file with default name zabbix_export_maps.xml.

Importing

To import network maps, do the following:

  • Go to: MonitoringMaps
  • Click on Import to the right
  • Select the import file
  • Mark the required options in import rules
  • Click on Import

A success or failure message of the import will be displayed in the frontend.

Import rules:

Rule Description
Update existing Existing maps will be updated with data taken from the import file. Otherwise they will not be updated.
Create new The import will add new maps using data from the import file. Otherwise it will not add them.

If you uncheck both map options and check the respective options for images, images only will be imported. Image importing is only available to Zabbix Super Admin users.

If replacing an existing image, it will affect all maps that are using this image.

Export format

Exporting a small network map with three elements, their images and some links between them. Note that images are truncated to save space.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
       <zabbix_export>
           <version>3.4</version>
           <date>2016-10-05T08:16:20Z</date>
           <images>
               <image>
                   <name>Server_(64)</name>
                   <imagetype>1</imagetype>
                   <encodedImage>iVBOR...SuQmCC</encodedImage>
               </image>
               <image>
                   <name>Workstation_(64)</name>
                   <imagetype>1</imagetype>
                   <encodedImage>iVBOR...SuQmCC</encodedImage>
               </image>
               <image>
                   <name>Zabbix_server_3D_(96)</name>
                   <imagetype>1</imagetype>
                   <encodedImage>iVBOR...ggg==</encodedImage>
               </image>
           </images>
           <maps>
               <map>
                   <name>Network</name>
                   <width>590</width>
                   <height>400</height>
                   <label_type>0</label_type>
                   <label_location>0</label_location>
                   <highlight>1</highlight>
                   <expandproblem>0</expandproblem>
                   <markelements>1</markelements>
                   <show_unack>0</show_unack>
                   <severity_min>2</severity_min>
                   <grid_size>40</grid_size>
                   <grid_show>1</grid_show>
                   <grid_align>1</grid_align>
                   <label_format>0</label_format>
                   <label_type_host>2</label_type_host>
                   <label_type_hostgroup>2</label_type_hostgroup>
                   <label_type_trigger>2</label_type_trigger>
                   <label_type_map>2</label_type_map>
                   <label_type_image>2</label_type_image>
                   <label_string_host/>
                   <label_string_hostgroup/>
                   <label_string_trigger/>
                   <label_string_map/>
                   <label_string_image/>
                   <expand_macros>0</expand_macros>
                   <background/>
                   <iconmap/>
                   <urls/>
                   <selements>
                       <selement>
                           <elementtype>0</elementtype>
                           <label>Host 1</label>
                           <label_location>-1</label_location>
                           <x>476</x>
                           <y>28</y>
                           <elementsubtype>0</elementsubtype>
                           <areatype>0</areatype>
                           <width>200</width>
                           <height>200</height>
                           <viewtype>0</viewtype>
                           <use_iconmap>0</use_iconmap>
                           <selementid>8</selementid>
                           <elements>
                               <element>
                                   <host>Discovered host</host>
                               </element>
                           </elements>
                           <icon_off>
                               <name>Server_(64)</name>
                           </icon_off>
                           <icon_on/>
                           <icon_disabled/>
                           <icon_maintenance/>
                           <application/>
                           <urls/>
                       </selement>
                       <selement>
                           <elementtype>0</elementtype>
                           <label>Zabbix server</label>
                           <label_location>-1</label_location>
                           <x>252</x>
                           <y>50</y>
                           <elementsubtype>0</elementsubtype>
                           <areatype>0</areatype>
                           <width>200</width>
                           <height>200</height>
                           <viewtype>0</viewtype>
                           <use_iconmap>0</use_iconmap>
                           <selementid>6</selementid>
                           <elements>
                               <element>
                                   <host>Zabbix server</host>
                               </element>
                           </elements>
                           <icon_off>
                               <name>Zabbix_server_3D_(96)</name>
                           </icon_off>
                           <icon_on/>
                           <icon_disabled/>
                           <icon_maintenance/>
                           <application/>
                           <urls/>
                       </selement>
                       <selement>
                           <elementtype>0</elementtype>
                           <label>New host</label>
                           <label_location>-1</label_location>
                           <x>308</x>
                           <y>230</y>
                           <elementsubtype>0</elementsubtype>
                           <areatype>0</areatype>
                           <width>200</width>
                           <height>200</height>
                           <viewtype>0</viewtype>
                           <use_iconmap>0</use_iconmap>
                           <selementid>7</selementid>
                           <elements>
                               <element>
                                   <host>Zabbix host</host>
                               </element>
                           </elements>
                           <icon_off>
                               <name>Workstation_(64)</name>
                           </icon_off>
                           <icon_on/>
                           <icon_disabled/>
                           <icon_maintenance/>
                           <application/>
                           <urls/>
                       </selement>
                   </selements>
                   <links>
                       <link>
                           <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                           <color>008800</color>
                           <label/>
                           <selementid1>6</selementid1>
                           <selementid2>8</selementid2>
                           <linktriggers/>
                       </link>
                       <link>
                           <drawtype>2</drawtype>
                           <color>00CC00</color>
                           <label>100MBps</label>
                           <selementid1>7</selementid1>
                           <selementid2>6</selementid2>
                           <linktriggers>
                               <linktrigger>
                                   <drawtype>0</drawtype>
                                   <color>DD0000</color>
                                   <trigger>
                                       <description>Zabbix agent on {HOST.NAME} is unreachable for 5 minutes</description>
                                       <expression>{Zabbix host:agent.ping.nodata(5m)}=1</expression>
                                       <recovery_expression/>
                                   </trigger>
                               </linktrigger>
                           </linktriggers>
                       </link>
                   </links>
               </map>
           </maps>
       </zabbix_export>

Element tags

Element tag values are explained in the table below.

Element Element property Type Range Description
images Root element for images.
image Individual image.
name string Unique image name.
imagetype integer 1 - image
2 - background
Image type.
encodedImage Base64 encoded image.
maps Root element for maps.
map Individual map.
name string Unique map name.
width integer Map width, in pixels.
height integer Map height, in pixels.
label_type integer 0 - label
1 - host IP address
2 - element name
3 - status only
4 - nothing
Map element label type.
label_location integer 0 - bottom
1 - left
2 - right
3 - top
Map element label location by default.
highlight integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Enable icon highlighting for active triggers and host statuses.
expandproblem integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Display problem trigger for elements with a single problem.
markelements integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Highlight map elements that have recently changed their status.
show_unack integer 0 - count of all problems
1 - count of unacknowledged problems
2 - count of acknowledged and unacknowledged problems separately
Problem display.
severity_min integer 0 - not classified
1 - information
2 - warning
3 - average
4 - high
5 - disaster
Minimum trigger severity to show on the map by default.
grid_size integer 20, 40, 50, 75 or 100 Cell size of a map grid in pixels, if "grid_show=1"
grid_show integer 0 - yes
1 - no
Display a grid in map configuration.
grid_align integer 0 - yes
1 - no
Automatically align icons in map configuration.
label_format integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Use advanced label configuration.
label_type_host integer 0 - label
1 - host IP address
2 - element name
3 - status only
4 - nothing
5 - custom label
Display as host label, if "label_format=1"
label_type_hostgroup integer 0 - label
2 - element name
3 - status only
4 - nothing
5 - custom label
Display as host group label, if "label_format=1"
label_type_trigger integer 0 - label
2 - element name
3 - status only
4 - nothing
5 - custom label
Display as trigger label, if "label_format=1"
label_type_map integer 0 - label
2 - element name
3 - status only
4 - nothing
5 - custom label
Display as map label, if "label_format=1"
label_type_image integer 0 - label
2 - element name
4 - nothing
5 - custom label
Display as image label, if "label_format=1"
label_string_host string Custom label for host elements, if "label_type_host=5"
label_string_hostgroup string Custom label for host group elements, if "label_type_hostgroup=5"
label_string_trigger string Custom label for trigger elements, if "label_type_trigger=5"
label_string_map string Custom label for map elements, if "label_type_map=5"
label_string_image string Custom label for image elements, if "label_type_image=5"
expand_macros integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Expand macros in labels in map configuration.
background id ID of the background image (if any), if "imagetype=2"
iconmap id ID of the icon mapping (if any).
urls
url Individual URL.
name string Link name.
url string Link URL.
elementtype integer 0 - host
1 - map
2 - trigger
3 - host group
4 - image
Map item type the link belongs to.
selements
selement Individual map element.
elementtype integer 0 - host
1 - map
2 - trigger
3 - host group
4 - image
Map element type.
label string Icon label.
label_location integer -1 - use map default
0 - bottom
1 - left
2 - right
3 - top
x integer Location on the X axis.
y integer Location on the Y axis.
elementsubtype integer 0 - single host group
1 - all host groups
Element subtype, if "elementtype=3"
areatype integer 0 - same as whole map
1 - custom size
Area size, if "elementsubtype=1"
width integer Width of area, if "areatype=1"
height integer Height of area, if "areatype=1"
viewtype integer 0 - place evenly in the area Area placement algorithm, if "elementsubtype=1"
use_iconmap integer 0 - no
1 - yes
Use icon mapping for this element. Relevant only if iconmapping is activated on map level.
selementid id Unique element record ID.
application string Application name filter. If an application name is given, only problems of triggers that belong to the given application will be displayed on the map.
elements
element Individual Zabbix entity that is represented on the map (map, hostgroup, host, etc).
host
icon_off Image to use when element is in 'OK' status.
icon_on Image to use when element is in 'Problem' status.
icon_disabled Image to use when element is disabled.
icon_maintenance Image to use when element is in maintenance.
name string Unique image name.
links
link Individual link between map elements.
drawtype integer 0 - line
2 - bold line
3 - dotted line
4 - dashed line
Link style.
color string Link color (6 symbols, hex).
label string Link label.
selementid1 id ID of one element to connect.
selementid2 id ID of the other element to connect.
linktriggers
linktrigger Individual link status indicator.
drawtype integer 0 - line
2 - bold line
3 - dotted line
4 - dashed line
Link style when trigger is in the 'Problem' state.
color string Link color (6 symbols, hex) when trigger is in the 'Problem' state.
trigger Trigger used for indicating link status.
description string Trigger name.
expression string Trigger expression.
recovery_expression string Trigger recovery expression.