Documentation / ZABBIX Manual v1.0 (old) /   
ZABBIX Manual v1.0 (old)
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Cookbook

GENERAL RECIPES

Monitoring of server's availability

Two methods (or combination of both methods) may be used in order to monitor availability of a server.

  • ICMP ping (Key "icmpping")
  • Key "status"

Use of both email and SMS notification for a single user

ZABBIX can be configured to send notifications using different medias depending of priority of a trigger.

Sending alerts via WinPopUps

WinPopUps maybe very useful if you're running Windows OS and want to get quick notification from ZABBIX. It could be good addition for email-based alert messages. Details about enabling of WinPopUps can be found at https://sourceforge.net/forum/message.php?msg_id=2721722.

MONITORING OF SPECIFIC APPLICATIONS

AS/400

IBM AS/400 platform can be monitored using SNMP. More information is available at http://publib-b.boulder.ibm.com/Redbooks.nsf/RedbookAbstracts/sg244504.html?Open.

MySQL

Configuration file misc/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf contains list of parameters that can be used for monitoring of MySQL.

### Set of parameter for monitoring MySQL server (v3.23.42 and later)
### Change -u and add -p if required
#UserParameter=mysql[ping],mysqladmin -uroot ping|grep alive|wc -l
#UserParameter=mysql[uptime],mysqladmin -uroot status|cut f2 -d”:”|cut -f1 -d”T”
#UserParameter=mysql[threads],mysqladmin -uroot status|cut f3 -d”:”|cut -f1 -d”Q”
#UserParameter=mysql[questions],mysqladmin -uroot status|cut f4 -d”:”|cut -f1 -d”S”
#UserParameter=mysql[slowqueries],mysqladmin -uroot status|cut f5 -d”:”|cut -f1 -d”O”
#UserParameter=mysql[qps],mysqladmin -uroot status|cut -f9 d”:”
#UserParameter=version[mysql],mysql -V

  • mysql[ping]
  • Check, if MySQL is alive
    Result: 0 - not started 1 - alive

  • mysql[uptime]
  • Number of seconds MySQL is running

  • mysql[threads]
  • Number of MySQL threads

  • mysql[questions]
  • Number of processed queries

  • mysql[slowqueries]
  • Number of slow queries

  • mysql[qps]
  • Queries per second

  • mysql[version]
  • Version of MySQL
    Example: mysql Ver 11.16 Distrib 3.23.49, for pc-linux-gnu (i686)

Mikrotik routers

Use SNMP agent provided by Mikrotik. See http://www.mikrotik.com for more information.

WIN32

Use ZABBIX W32 agent included (pre-compiled) into ZABBIX distribution.

Novell

Use MRTG Extension Program for NetWare Server (MRTGEXT.NLM) agent for Novell. The agent is compatible with protocol used by ZABBIX. It is available from http://forge.novell.com/modules/xfmod/project/?mrtgext.

Items have to be configured of type Zabbix Agent and must have keys according to the MRTGEXT documentation.

For example:

  • UTIL1
  • 1 minute average CPU utilization

  • CONNMAX
  • Max licensed connections used

  • VFKSys
  • bytes free on volume Sys:

Full list of parameter supported by the agent can be found in readme.txt, which is part of the software.

Tuxedo

Tuxedo command line utilities tmadmin and qmadmin can be used in definition of a UserParameter in order to return per server/service/queue performance counters and availability of Tuxedo resources.

Informix

Standard Informix utility onstat can be used for monitoring of virtually every aspect of Informix database. Also, ZABBIX can retrieve information provided by Informix SNMP agent.

INTEGRATION

HP OpenView

ZABBIX can be configured to send messages to OpenView server. The following steps must be performed:

  • 1. Define new media
  • The media will execute a script which will send required information to OpenView

  • 2. Define new user
  • The user has to be linked with the media.

  • 3. Configure actions
  • Configure actions to send all (or selected) trigger status changes to the user.

  • 4. Write media script
  • The script will have the following logic. If trigger is ON, then execute OpenView command opcmsg -id application=<application> msg_grp=<msg_grp> object=<object> msg_text=<text>. The command will return unique message ID which has to be stored somewhere, preferrably in a new table of ZABBIX database. If trigger is OFF then opcmack <message id> has to be executed with message ID retrieved from the database.

    Refer to OpenView official documentation for more details about opcmsg and opcmack. The media script is not given here.