command-line import/export facility dynamic items, triggers and graphs

[DB601]

hello,

i want execute this script and i followed these steps but i have this msg:
" -bash: ./cisco_xml.pl: /usr/bin/perl^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory "

can someone help me please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! i'm confused :'(

thank you

You can:
1) Configure SNMP on switch or router

On Zabbix Server
2) check SNMP configuration on device
HostIP - IP of you device
public - SNMP community
Example:
snmpwalk -v 2c -c public HostIP .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1
IF-MIB::ifIndex.1 = INTEGER: 1
IF-MIB::ifIndex.2 = INTEGER: 2
IF-MIB::ifIndex.3 = INTEGER: 3
IF-MIB::ifIndex.4 = INTEGER: 4
IF-MIB::ifIndex.5 = INTEGER: 5
IF-MIB::ifIndex.6 = INTEGER: 6
IF-MIB::ifIndex.7 = INTEGER: 7
IF-MIB::ifIndex.8 = INTEGER: 8
IF-MIB::ifIndex.9 = INTEGER: 9
IF-MIB::ifIndex.10 = INTEGER: 10
IF-MIB::ifIndex.11 = INTEGER: 11
IF-MIB::ifIndex.12 = INTEGER: 12
IF-MIB::ifIndex.13 = INTEGER: 13
IF-MIB::ifIndex.14 = INTEGER: 14
IF-MIB::ifIndex.15 = INTEGER: 15
IF-MIB::ifIndex.16 = INTEGER: 16
IF-MIB::ifIndex.17 = INTEGER: 17
IF-MIB::ifIndex.18 = INTEGER: 18
IF-MIB::ifIndex.19 = INTEGER: 19
IF-MIB::ifIndex.20 = INTEGER: 20
IF-MIB::ifIndex.21 = INTEGER: 21
IF-MIB::ifIndex.22 = INTEGER: 22
IF-MIB::ifIndex.23 = INTEGER: 23
IF-MIB::ifIndex.24 = INTEGER: 24
IF-MIB::ifIndex.25 = INTEGER: 25
IF-MIB::ifIndex.26 = INTEGER: 26
IF-MIB::ifIndex.27 = INTEGER: 27
IF-MIB::ifIndex.28 = INTEGER: 28
IF-MIB::ifIndex.29 = INTEGER: 29
IF-MIB::ifIndex.30 = INTEGER: 30
IF-MIB::ifIndex.31 = INTEGER: 31
IF-MIB::ifIndex.32 = INTEGER: 32
IF-MIB::ifIndex.33 = INTEGER: 33
IF-MIB::ifIndex.34 = INTEGER: 34
IF-MIB::ifIndex.35 = INTEGER: 35
IF-MIB::ifIndex.36 = INTEGER: 36
IF-MIB::ifIndex.37 = INTEGER: 37
3) run script
./cisco_xml.pl Hostname HostIP 75 5 public 5 lab-cisco
Where
Hostname - Name of you device
HostIP - IP of you device
public - SNMP community
lab-cisco - Zabbix Group for device (group must exist in Zabbix)
4) Import xml file Template_Hostname.xml into Zabbix
5) Create host Hostname and link it with Template_Hostname

[canepan]

Not a Zabbix problem

You need to have the perl interpreter installed in /usr/bin for the script to work properly.
Also, the windows CR/LF should be converted in Unix format (with dos2unix or similar)

[DB601]

What's CR/LF ??
i tried to download perl for a second time in user/bin but i have always the same msg!

[canepan]

CR/LF is the way windows writes end-of-line in text files.
Unix only uses LF, so ou have to change it for the script to work.
A command which works with all distros is:

tr -d '\r' < input.file > output.file

[DB601]

thanks ! now it works but i still have a problem with the compilation
i have this :

Host: Template_Routeur_A
IP: 10.192.2.1
Percent: 75
Comm string: SNMP
Slow: community
Groups: 5
Fan not fountd. ERROR: No response from remote host '10.192.2.1'.
ERROR: No response from remote host '10.192.2.1'.


do you now why?

[dima_dm]

thanks ! now it works but i still have a problem with the compilation
i have this :

Host: Template_Routeur_A
IP: 10.192.2.1
Percent: 75
Comm string: SNMP
Slow: community
Groups: 5
Fan not fountd. ERROR: No response from remote host '10.192.2.1'.
ERROR: No response from remote host '10.192.2.1'.


do you now why?

1) Configure SNMP on switch or router
XXXXXX - community
Example:
snmp-server community XXXXXX RO 1

access-list 1 permit 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 1 deny any

2) check SNMP configuration on device
10.192.2.1 - IP of you device
XXXXXX - SNMP community
Example:
snmpwalk -v 2c -c XXXXXX 10.192.2.1 .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1

[DB601]

1) Configure SNMP on switch or router
XXXXXX - community
Example:
snmp-server community XXXXXX RO 1

access-list 1 permit 10.0.2.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 1 deny any

2) check SNMP configuration on device
10.192.2.1 - IP of you device
XXXXXX - SNMP community
Example:
snmpwalk -v 2c -c XXXXXX 10.192.2.1 .1.3.6.1.2.1.2.2.1.1

Thank you,

in your prog you use NET::SNMP to find port_num ..
I want generate

SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.1 = STRING: "ftp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.2 = STRING: "http"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.3 = STRING: "egp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.4 = STRING: "gre"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.5 = STRING: "icmp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.6 = STRING: "eigrp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.7 = STRING: "ipinip"
..
..

..
i want to have in the items the name of the protocol for exemple "ftp" and not "fan_1" and make a graph for each item of NBAR protocols with their name and not the number of protocol.

how can i do?

is NET::SNMP qualfied for that work? if yes how may i use it in the program perl ?

else ?

please help

thank you

[DB601]

in your prog you use NET::SNMP to find port_num ..
I want generate

SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.1 = STRING: "ftp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.2 = STRING: "http"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.3 = STRING: "egp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.4 = STRING: "gre"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.5 = STRING: "icmp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.6 = STRING: "eigrp"
SNMPv2-SMI::enterprises.9.9.244.1.2.1.1.2.1.7 = STRING: "ipinip"
..
..

..
i want to have in the items the name of the protocol for exemple "ftp" and not "fan_1" and make a graph for each item of NBAR protocols with their name and not the number of protocol.

how can i do?

is NET::SNMP qualfied for that work? if yes how may i use it in the program perl ?

else ?

please help
answer please !!

[dima_dm]

is NET::SNMP qualfied for that work?

Yes. If you will find corresponding MIBs.

if yes how may i use it in the program perl ?

See perldoc -m Net::SNMP

If distribution of the traffic (ftp,http, ssh,icmp etc) statistics are necessary to you, it is better to use netflow.

[Melanxolik]

The script does not work with cisco 3560, for this cisco ports are formed

592888838 packets input, 4018252900 bytes, 0 no buffer
SNMPv2-SMI::mib-2.17.4.4.1.3.24 = Counter32: 592888838

2124032910 packets output, 241446436 bytes, 0 underruns
SNMPv2-SMI::mib-2.17.4.4.1.4.24 = Counter32: 2124032910


2124032910 packets output, 241446436 bytes, 0 underruns
IF-MIB::ifOutOctets.10124 = Counter32: 241446436

[dima_dm]

The script does not work with cisco 3560, for this cisco ports are formed

Can you describe more in detail this problem? I have not understood last message.

[DB601]

Can you describe more in detail this problem? I have not understood last message.

I read the perldoc, it's not very clear for me because i don't control very well objects in perl.


i found this:


se strict;

## Validate the version of Perl

BEGIN
{
die('Perl version 5.6.0 or greater is required') if ($] < 5.006);
}

## Version of the Net::SNMP module

our $VERSION = v5.2.0;

## Load our modules

use Net::SNMP:ispatcher();
use Net::SNMP::PDU qw( :ALL );
use Net::SNMP::Security();
use Net::SNMP::Transport qw( orts );
## Handle importing/exporting of symbols

use Exporter();

our @ISA = qw( Exporter );

our @EXPORT = qw(
INTEGER INTEGER32 OCTET_STRING OBJECT_IDENTIFIER IPADDRESS COUNTER
COUNTER32 GAUGE GAUGE32 UNSIGNED32 TIMETICKS OPAQUE COUNTER64 NOSUCHOBJECT
NOSUCHINSTANCE ENDOFMIBVIEW snmp_dispatcher
);

our @EXPORT_OK = qw( snmp_event_loop oid_context_match );

our %EXPORT_TAGS = (
asn1 => [
qw( INTEGER INTEGER32 OCTET_STRING NULL OBJECT_IDENTIFIER SEQUENCE
IPADDRESS COUNTER COUNTER32 GAUGE GAUGE32 UNSIGNED32 TIMETICKS
OPAQUE COUNTER64 NOSUCHOBJECT NOSUCHINSTANCE ENDOFMIBVIEW
GET_REQUEST GET_NEXT_REQUEST GET_RESPONSE SET_REQUEST TRAP
GET_BULK_REQUEST INFORM_REQUEST SNMPV2_TRAP REPORT )
],
debug => [
qw( DEBUG_ALL DEBUG_NONE DEBUG_MESSAGE DEBUG_TRANSPORT DEBUG_DISPATCHER
DEBUG_PROCESSING DEBUG_SECURITY snmp_debug )
],
generictrap => [
qw( COLD_START WARM_START LINK_DOWN LINK_UP AUTHENTICATION_FAILURE
EGP_NEIGHBOR_LOSS ENTERPRISE_SPECIFIC )
],
snmp => [
qw( SNMP_VERSION_1 SNMP_VERSION_2C SNMP_VERSION_3 SNMP_PORT
SNMP_TRAP_PORT snmp_debug snmp_dispatcher snmp_dispatch_once
snmp_type_ntop oid_base_match oid_lex_sort ticks_to_time )
],
translate => [
qw( TRANSLATE_NONE TRANSLATE_OCTET_STRING TRANSLATE_NULL
TRANSLATE_TIMETICKS TRANSLATE_OPAQUE TRANSLATE_NOSUCHOBJECT
TRANSLATE_NOSUCHINSTANCE TRANSLATE_ENDOFMIBVIEW TRANSLATE_UNSIGNED
TRANSLATE_ALL )
]
);

Exporter::export_ok_tags( qw( asn1 debug generictrap snmp translate ) );

$EXPORT_TAGS{ALL} = [ @EXPORT_OK ];

## Debugging bit masks

sub DEBUG_ALL() { 0xff } # All
sub DEBUG_NONE() { 0x00 } # None
sub DEBUG_MESSAGE() { 0x02 } # Message/PDU encoding/decoding
sub DEBUG_TRANSPORT() { 0x04 } # Transport Layer
sub DEBUG_DISPATCHER() { 0x08 } # Dispatcher
sub DEBUG_PROCESSING() { 0x10 } # Message Processing
sub DEBUG_SECURITY() { 0x20 } # Security

## Package variables

our $DEBUG = DEBUG_NONE; # Debug mask

our $DISPATCHER; # Dispatcher instance

our $BLOCKING = 0; # Count of blocking objects

our $NONBLOCKING = 0; # Count of non-blocking objects

BEGIN
{
# Validate the creation of the Dispatcher object.

if (!defined($DISPATCHER = Net::SNMP:ispatcher->instance)) {
die('FATAL: Failed to create Dispatcher instance');
}
}



How may i use it to have the name of my protocol ??

[dima_dm]

How may i use it to have the name of my protocol ??

How To Ask Questions The Smart Way

http://catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

[DB601]

How To Ask Questions The Smart Way
http://catb.org/esr/faqs/smart-questions.html

i was looking for answers to my problem not advices about "how to ask questions"

[dima_dm]

i was looking for answers to my problem not advices about "how to ask questions"

Read given document and you will understand, why you will not receive the answer to the question.