Redhat

Red Hat, Inc. is an American multinational software company that provides open source software products to enterprises. Founded in 1993, Red Hat has its corporate headquarters in Raleigh, North Carolina, with other offices worldwide. It became a subsidiary of IBM on July 9, 2019.

Dostupná řešení




This template is for Zabbix version: 7.0

Source: https://git.zabbix.com/projects/ZBX/repos/zabbix/browse/templates/os/linux?at=release/7.0

Linux by Zabbix agent

Overview

This is an official Linux template. It requires Zabbix agent 7.0 or newer.

Notes on filesystem (FS) discovery:

  • The ext4/3/2 FS reserves space for privileged usage, typically set at 5% by default.
  • BTRFS allocates a default of 10% of the volume for its own needs.
  • To mitigate potential disasters, FS usage triggers are based on the maximum available space.
    • Utilization formula: pused = 100 - 100 * (available / total - free + available)
  • The FS utilization chart, derived from graph prototypes, reflects FS reserved space as the difference between used and available space from the total volume.

Requirements

Zabbix version: 7.0 and higher.

Tested versions

This template has been tested on:

  • Linux OS

Configuration

Zabbix should be configured according to the instructions in the Templates out of the box section.

Setup

Install Zabbix agent on Linux OS following Zabbix documentation.

Macros used

Name Description Default
{$AGENT.TIMEOUT}

Timeout after which agent is considered unavailable. Works only for agents reachable from Zabbix server/proxy (passive mode).

3m
{$CPU.UTIL.CRIT}

Critical threshold of CPU utilization expressed in %.

90
{$LOAD_AVG_PER_CPU.MAX.WARN}

The CPU load per core is considered sustainable. If necessary, it can be tuned.

1.5
{$VFS.FS.FSNAME.NOT_MATCHES}

Used for filesystem discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

^(/dev|/sys|/run|/proc|.+/shm$)
{$VFS.FS.FSNAME.MATCHES}

Used for filesystem discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

.+
{$VFS.FS.FSTYPE.MATCHES}

Used for filesystem discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

Macro too long. Please see the template.
{$VFS.FS.FSTYPE.NOT_MATCHES}

Used for filesystem discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

^\s$
{$VFS.FS.INODE.PFREE.MIN.CRIT}

The critical threshold of the filesystem metadata utilization.

10
{$VFS.FS.INODE.PFREE.MIN.WARN}

The warning threshold of the filesystem metadata utilization.

20
{$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.CRIT}

The critical threshold of the filesystem utilization.

90
{$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.WARN}

The warning threshold of the filesystem utilization.

80
{$MEMORY.UTIL.MAX}

Used as a threshold in the memory utilization trigger.

90
{$MEMORY.AVAILABLE.MIN}

Used as a threshold in the available memory trigger.

20M
{$SWAP.PFREE.MIN.WARN}

The warning threshold of the minimum free swap.

50
{$VFS.DEV.READ.AWAIT.WARN}

The average response time (in ms) of disk read before the trigger fires.

20
{$VFS.DEV.WRITE.AWAIT.WARN}

The average response time (in ms) of disk write before the trigger fires.

20
{$VFS.DEV.DEVNAME.NOT_MATCHES}

Used for block device discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

Macro too long. Please see the template.
{$VFS.DEV.DEVNAME.MATCHES}

Used for block device discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

.+
{$IF.ERRORS.WARN}

Warning threshold of error packet rate. Can be used with interface name as context.

2
{$IFCONTROL}

Link status trigger will be fired only for interfaces where the context macro equals "1".

1
{$NET.IF.IFNAME.MATCHES}

Used for network interface discovery. Can be overridden on the host or linked template level.

^.*$
{$NET.IF.IFNAME.NOT_MATCHES}

Filters out loopbacks, nulls, docker veth links and docker0 bridge by default.

Macro too long. Please see the template.
{$IF.UTIL.MAX}

Used as a threshold in the interface utilization trigger.

90
{$SYSTEM.FUZZYTIME.MAX}

The upper threshold for difference of system time.

60s
{$SYSTEM.FUZZYTIME.MIN}

The lower threshold for difference of system time. Used in recovery expression to avoid trigger flapping.

10s
{$KERNEL.MAXPROC.MIN} 1024
{$KERNEL.MAXFILES.MIN} 256

Items

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Version of Zabbix agent running Zabbix agent agent.version

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Host name of Zabbix agent running Zabbix agent agent.hostname

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Zabbix agent ping

The agent always returns "1" for this item. May be used in combination with nodata() for the availability check.

Zabbix agent agent.ping
Zabbix agent availability

Used for monitoring the availability status of the agent.

Zabbix internal zabbix[host,agent,available]
Number of CPUs Zabbix agent system.cpu.num

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Load average (1m avg)

Calculated as the system CPU load divided by the number of CPU cores.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.load[all,avg1]
Load average (5m avg)

Calculated as the system CPU load divided by the number of CPU cores.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.load[all,avg5]
Load average (15m avg)

Calculated as the system CPU load divided by the number of CPU cores.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.load[all,avg15]
CPU utilization

CPU utilization expressed in %.

Dependent item system.cpu.util

Preprocessing

  • JavaScript: //Calculate utilization<br>return (100 - value)

CPU idle time

Time the CPU has spent doing nothing.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,idle]
CPU system time

Time the CPU has spent running the kernel and its processes.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,system]
CPU user time

Time the CPU has spent running users' processes that are not niced.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,user]
CPU nice time

Time the CPU has spent running users' processes that have been niced.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,nice]
CPU iowait time

Time the CPU has been waiting for I/O to complete.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,iowait]
CPU steal time

The amount of "stolen" CPU from this virtual machine by the hypervisor for other tasks, such as running another virtual machine.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,steal]
CPU interrupt time

Time the CPU has spent servicing hardware interrupts.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,interrupt]
CPU softirq time

Time the CPU has been servicing software interrupts.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,softirq]
CPU guest time

Time spent on running a virtual CPU for a guest operating system.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,guest]
CPU guest nice time

Time spent on running a niced guest (a virtual CPU for guest operating systems under the control of the Linux kernel).

Zabbix agent system.cpu.util[,guest_nice]
Context switches per second

The combined rate at which all processors on the computer are switched from one thread to another.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.switches

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Interrupts per second

Number of interrupts processed.

Zabbix agent system.cpu.intr

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Get filesystems

The vfs.fs.get key acquires raw information set about the filesystems. Later to be extracted by preprocessing in dependent items.

Zabbix agent vfs.fs.get
Memory utilization

The percentage of used memory is calculated as 100-pavailable.

Dependent item vm.memory.utilization

Preprocessing

  • JavaScript: return (100-value);

Available memory in %

The available memory as percentage of the total. See also Appendixes in Zabbix Documentation about parameters of the vm.memory.size item.

Zabbix agent vm.memory.size[pavailable]
Total memory

Total memory expressed in bytes.

Zabbix agent vm.memory.size[total]
Available memory

The available memory:

- in Linux = free + buffers + cache;

- on other platforms calculation may vary.

See also Appendixes in Zabbix Documentation about parameters of the vm.memory.size item.

Zabbix agent vm.memory.size[available]
Total swap space

The total space of the swap volume/file expressed in bytes.

Zabbix agent system.swap.size[,total]
Free swap space

The free space of the swap volume/file expressed in bytes.

Zabbix agent system.swap.size[,free]
Free swap space in %

The free space of the swap volume/file expressed in %.

Zabbix agent system.swap.size[,pfree]
System uptime

The system uptime expressed in the following format: "N days, hh:mm:ss".

Zabbix agent system.uptime
System boot time Zabbix agent system.boottime

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1h

System local time

The local system time of the host.

Zabbix agent system.localtime
System name

The host name of the system.

Zabbix agent system.hostname

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 12h

System description

The information as normally returned by uname -a.

Zabbix agent system.uname

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 12h

Number of logged in users

The number of users who are currently logged in.

Zabbix agent system.users.num
Maximum number of open file descriptors

May be increased by using the sysctl utility or modifying the file /etc/sysctl.conf.

Zabbix agent kernel.maxfiles

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Maximum number of processes

May be increased by using the sysctl utility or modifying the file /etc/sysctl.conf.

Zabbix agent kernel.maxproc

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Number of processes Zabbix agent proc.num
Number of running processes Zabbix agent proc.num[,,run]
Checksum of /etc/passwd Zabbix agent vfs.file.cksum[/etc/passwd,sha256]

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1h

Operating system Zabbix agent system.sw.os

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Operating system architecture

The architecture of the operating system.

Zabbix agent system.sw.arch

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Number of installed packages Zabbix agent system.sw.packages.get

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.length()

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 12h

Triggers

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Linux: Zabbix agent is not available

For passive agents only, host availability is used with {$AGENT.TIMEOUT} as a time threshold.

max(/Linux by Zabbix agent/zabbix[host,agent,available],{$AGENT.TIMEOUT})=0 Average Manual close: Yes
Linux: Load average is too high

The load average per CPU is too high. The system may be slow to respond.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.cpu.load[all,avg1],5m)/last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.cpu.num)>{$LOAD_AVG_PER_CPU.MAX.WARN} and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.cpu.load[all,avg5])>0 and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.cpu.load[all,avg15])>0 Average
Linux: High CPU utilization

CPU utilization is too high. The system might be slow to respond.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.cpu.util,5m)>{$CPU.UTIL.CRIT} Warning Depends on:
  • Linux: Load average is too high
Linux: High memory utilization

The system is running out of free memory.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vm.memory.utilization,5m)>{$MEMORY.UTIL.MAX} Average Depends on:
  • Linux: Lack of available memory
Linux: Lack of available memory

The system is running out of memory.

max(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vm.memory.size[available],5m)<{$MEMORY.AVAILABLE.MIN} and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vm.memory.size[total])>0 Average
Linux: High swap space usage

If there is no swap configured, this trigger is ignored.

max(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.swap.size[,pfree],5m)<{$SWAP.PFREE.MIN.WARN} and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.swap.size[,total])>0 Warning Depends on:
  • Linux: Lack of available memory
  • Linux: High memory utilization
Linux: {HOST.NAME} has been restarted

The host uptime is less than 10 minutes.

last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.uptime)<10m Warning Manual close: Yes
Linux: System time is out of sync

The host's system time is different from Zabbix server time.

fuzzytime(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.localtime,{$SYSTEM.FUZZYTIME.MAX})=0 Warning Manual close: Yes
Linux: System name has changed

The name of the system has changed. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.

change(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.hostname) and length(last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.hostname))>0 Info Manual close: Yes
Linux: Configured max number of open filedescriptors is too low last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/kernel.maxfiles)<{$KERNEL.MAXFILES.MIN} Info
Linux: Configured max number of processes is too low last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/kernel.maxproc)<{$KERNEL.MAXPROC.MIN} Info Depends on:
  • Linux: Getting closer to process limit
Linux: Getting closer to process limit last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/proc.num)/last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/kernel.maxproc)*100>80 Warning
Linux: /etc/passwd has been changed last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.cksum[/etc/passwd,sha256],#1)<>last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.cksum[/etc/passwd,sha256],#2) Info Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: System name has changed
  • Linux: Operating system description has changed
Linux: Operating system description has changed

The description of the operating system has changed. Possible reasons are that the system has been updated or replaced. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.

change(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.sw.os) and length(last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.sw.os))>0 Info Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: System name has changed
Linux: Number of installed packages has been changed change(/Linux by Zabbix agent/system.sw.packages.get)<>0 Warning Manual close: Yes

LLD rule Mounted filesystem discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Mounted filesystem discovery

The discovery of mounted filesystems with different types.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.discovery

Preprocessing

  • JavaScript: The text is too long. Please see the template.

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1h

Item prototypes for Mounted filesystem discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
FS [{#FSNAME}]: Get data

Intermediate data of {#FSNAME} filesystem.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent[{#FSNAME},data]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.[?(@.fsname=='{#FSNAME}')].first()

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Option: Read-only

The filesystem is mounted as read-only. It is available only for Zabbix agents 6.4 and higher.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent[{#FSNAME},readonly]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.options

    ⛔️Custom on fail: Discard value

  • Regular expression: `(?:^

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space: Used

Used storage expressed in bytes.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},used]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.bytes.used

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space: Total

Total space expressed in bytes.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},total]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.bytes.total

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space: Used, in %

Calculated as the percentage of currently used space compared to the maximum available space.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},pused]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.bytes.pused

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space: Available

Available storage space expressed in bytes.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},free]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.bytes.free

FS [{#FSNAME}]: Inodes: Free, in %

Free metadata space expressed in %.

Dependent item vfs.fs.dependent.inode[{#FSNAME},pfree]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $.inodes.pfree

Trigger prototypes for Mounted filesystem discovery

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Filesystem has become read-only

The filesystem has become read-only, possibly due to an I/O error. Available only for Zabbix agents 6.4 and higher.

last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent[{#FSNAME},readonly],#2)=0 and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent[{#FSNAME},readonly])=1 Average Manual close: Yes
Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space is critically low

The volume's space usage exceeds the {$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.CRIT:"{#FSNAME}"}% limit.
The trigger expression is based on the current used and maximum available spaces.
Event name represents the total volume space, which can differ from the maximum available space, depending on the filesystem type.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},pused],5m)>{$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.CRIT:"{#FSNAME}"} Average Manual close: Yes
Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space is low

The volume's space usage exceeds the {$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.WARN:"{#FSNAME}"}% limit.
The trigger expression is based on the current used and maximum available spaces.
Event name represents the total volume space, which can differ from the maximum available space, depending on the filesystem type.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent.size[{#FSNAME},pused],5m)>{$VFS.FS.PUSED.MAX.WARN:"{#FSNAME}"} Warning Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Space is critically low
Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Running out of free inodes

Disk writing may fail if index nodes are exhausted, leading to error messages like "No space left on device" or "Disk is full", despite available free space.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent.inode[{#FSNAME},pfree],5m)<{$VFS.FS.INODE.PFREE.MIN.CRIT:"{#FSNAME}"} Average
Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Running out of free inodes

Disk writing may fail if index nodes are exhausted, leading to error messages like "No space left on device" or "Disk is full", despite available free space.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.fs.dependent.inode[{#FSNAME},pfree],5m)<{$VFS.FS.INODE.PFREE.MIN.WARN:"{#FSNAME}"} Warning Depends on:
  • Linux: FS [{#FSNAME}]: Running out of free inodes

LLD rule Block devices discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Block devices discovery Zabbix agent vfs.dev.discovery

Item prototypes for Block devices discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
{#DEVNAME}: Get stats

The contents of get /sys/block/{#DEVNAME}/stat to get the disk statistics.

Zabbix agent vfs.file.contents[/sys/block/{#DEVNAME}/stat]

Preprocessing

  • JavaScript: return JSON.stringify(value.trim().split(/ +/));

{#DEVNAME}: Disk read rate

r/s (read operations per second) - the number (after merges) of read requests completed per second for the device.

Dependent item vfs.dev.read.rate[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[0]

  • Change per second
{#DEVNAME}: Disk write rate

w/s (write operations per second) - the number (after merges) of write requests completed per second for the device.

Dependent item vfs.dev.write.rate[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[4]

  • Change per second
{#DEVNAME}: Disk read time (rate)

The rate of total read time counter; used in r_await calculation.

Dependent item vfs.dev.read.time.rate[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[3]

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 0.001

{#DEVNAME}: Disk write time (rate)

The rate of total write time counter; used in w_await calculation.

Dependent item vfs.dev.write.time.rate[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[7]

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 0.001

{#DEVNAME}: Disk read request avg waiting time (r_await)

This formula contains two Boolean expressions that evaluate to 1 or 0 in order to set the calculated metric to zero and to avoid the exception - division by zero.

Calculated vfs.dev.read.await[{#DEVNAME}]
{#DEVNAME}: Disk write request avg waiting time (w_await)

This formula contains two Boolean expressions that evaluate to 1 or 0 in order to set the calculated metric to zero and to avoid the exception - division by zero.

Calculated vfs.dev.write.await[{#DEVNAME}]
{#DEVNAME}: Disk average queue size (avgqu-sz)

The current average disk queue; the number of requests outstanding on the disk while the performance data is being collected.

Dependent item vfs.dev.queue_size[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[10]

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 0.001

{#DEVNAME}: Disk utilization

The percentage of elapsed time during which the selected disk drive was busy while servicing read or write requests.

Dependent item vfs.dev.util[{#DEVNAME}]

Preprocessing

  • JSON Path: $[9]

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 0.1

Trigger prototypes for Block devices discovery

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Linux: {#DEVNAME}: Disk read/write request responses are too high

This trigger might indicate the disk {#DEVNAME} saturation.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.dev.read.await[{#DEVNAME}],15m) > {$VFS.DEV.READ.AWAIT.WARN:"{#DEVNAME}"} or min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.dev.write.await[{#DEVNAME}],15m) > {$VFS.DEV.WRITE.AWAIT.WARN:"{#DEVNAME}"} Warning Manual close: Yes

LLD rule Network interface discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Network interface discovery

The discovery of network interfaces.

Zabbix agent net.if.discovery

Item prototypes for Network interface discovery

Name Description Type Key and additional info
Interface {#IFNAME}: Bits received Zabbix agent net.if.in["{#IFNAME}"]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 8

Interface {#IFNAME}: Bits sent Zabbix agent net.if.out["{#IFNAME}"]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
  • Custom multiplier: 8

Interface {#IFNAME}: Outbound packets with errors Zabbix agent net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Interface {#IFNAME}: Inbound packets with errors Zabbix agent net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Interface {#IFNAME}: Outbound packets discarded Zabbix agent net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",dropped]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Interface {#IFNAME}: Inbound packets discarded Zabbix agent net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",dropped]

Preprocessing

  • Change per second
Interface {#IFNAME}: Operational status

Reference: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/operstates.txt

Zabbix agent vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"]

Preprocessing

  • JavaScript: The text is too long. Please see the template.

Interface {#IFNAME}: Interface type

It indicates the interface protocol type as a decimal value.

See include/uapi/linux/if_arp.h for all possible values.

Reference: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net

Zabbix agent vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"]

Preprocessing

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1d

Interface {#IFNAME}: Speed

It indicates the latest or current speed value of the interface. The value is an integer representing the link speed expressed in bits/sec.

This attribute is only valid for the interfaces that implement the ethtool get_link_ksettings method (mostly Ethernet).

Reference: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net

Zabbix agent vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"]

Preprocessing

  • Custom multiplier: 1000000

  • Discard unchanged with heartbeat: 1h

Trigger prototypes for Network interface discovery

Name Description Expression Severity Dependencies and additional info
Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: High bandwidth usage

The utilization of the network interface is close to its estimated maximum bandwidth.

(avg(/Linux by Zabbix agent/net.if.in["{#IFNAME}"],15m)>({$IF.UTIL.MAX:"{#IFNAME}"}/100)*last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"]) or avg(/Linux by Zabbix agent/net.if.out["{#IFNAME}"],15m)>({$IF.UTIL.MAX:"{#IFNAME}"}/100)*last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"])) and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"])>0 Warning Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down
Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: High error rate

It recovers when it is below 80% of the {$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} threshold.

min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/net.if.in["{#IFNAME}",errors],5m)>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} or min(/Linux by Zabbix agent/net.if.out["{#IFNAME}",errors],5m)>{$IF.ERRORS.WARN:"{#IFNAME}"} Warning Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down
Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down

This trigger expression works as follows:
1. It can be triggered if the operations status is down.
2. {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 - a user can redefine the context macro to "0", marking this interface as not important. No new trigger will be fired if this interface is down.
3. last(/TEMPLATE_NAME/METRIC,#1)<>last(/TEMPLATE_NAME/METRIC,#2) - the trigger fires only if the operational status was up to (1) sometime before (so, does not fire for "eternal off" interfaces.)

WARNING: if closed manually - it will not fire again on the next poll, because of .diff.

{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"])=2 and (last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"],#1)<>last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"],#2)) Average Manual close: Yes
Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: Ethernet has changed to lower speed than it was before

This Ethernet connection has transitioned down from its known maximum speed. This might be a sign of autonegotiation issues. Acknowledge to close the problem manually.

change(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"])<0 and last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/speed"])>0 and (last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"])=6 or last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/type"])=1) and (last(/Linux by Zabbix agent/vfs.file.contents["/sys/class/net/{#IFNAME}/operstate"])<>2) Info Manual close: Yes
Depends on:
  • Linux: Interface {#IFNAME}: Link down

Feedback

Please report any issues with the template at https://support.zabbix.com

You can also provide feedback, discuss the template, or ask for help at ZABBIX forums

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