Source: https://git.zabbix.com/projects/ZBX/repos/zabbix/browse/templates/server/dell/dell_r820_http

DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP

Overview

For Zabbix version: 6.2 and higher
This is a template for monitoring DELL PowerEdge R820 servers with iDRAC 8/9 firmware 4.32 and later with Redfish API enabled via Zabbix HTTP agent that works without any external scripts.

Setup

See Zabbix template operation for basic instructions.

1. Enable Redfish API in Dell iDRAC interface of your server.

2. Create a user for monitoring with read-only permissions in Dell iDRAC interface.

3. Create a host for Dell server with iDRAC IP as Zabbix agent interface.

4. Link the template to the host.

5. Customize values of {$API.URL}, {$API.USER}, {$API.PASSWORD} macros.

Zabbix configuration

No specific Zabbix configuration is required.

Macros used

Name	Description	Default
{$API.PASSWORD}	The Dell iDRAC user password.	`<Put your password here>`
{$API.URL}	The Dell iDRAC Redfish API URL in the format `<scheme>://<host>:<port>`.	`<Put your URL here>`
{$API.USER}	The Dell iDRAC username.	`<Put your username here>`
{$IFCONTROL}	Link status trigger will be fired only for interfaces that have the context macro equaled 1.	`1`

Template links

There are no template links in this template.

Discovery rules

Name	Description	Type	Key and additional info
Array controller cache discovery	Discovery of a cache of disk array controllers.	HTTP_AGENT	array.cache.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Array controller discovery	Discovery of disk array controllers.	HTTP_AGENT	array.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
FAN discovery	Discovery of FAN sensors.	HTTP_AGENT	fan.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Network interface discovery	The NetworkInterface schema describes links to the NetworkAdapter and represents the functionality available to the containing system.	HTTP_AGENT	net.if.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disk discovery	Discovery of physical disks.	HTTP_AGENT	physicaldisk.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
PSU discovery	Discovery of PSU sensors.	HTTP_AGENT	psu.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Temperature discovery	Discovery of temperature sensors.	HTTP_AGENT	temp.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disk discovery	Discovery of virtual disks.	HTTP_AGENT	virtualdisk.discovery Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`

Items collected

Group	Name	Description	Type	Key and additional info
Fans	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Speed	The sensor value.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.sensor.fan.speed[{#SENSOR_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Reading`
Fans	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.sensor.fan.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Inventory	Dell R820: Hardware model name	This attribute defines the model name of the system.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.model Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.model` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Inventory	Dell R820: Hardware serial number	This attribute defines the service tag of the system.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.serialnumber Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.serialnumber` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Inventory	Dell R820: Firmware version	This attribute defines the firmware version of a remote access card.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.firmware Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.firmware` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Network interfaces	Dell R820: {#IFNAME} Speed	Network port current link speed.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.net.if.speed[{#IFNAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.CurrentLinkSpeedMbps` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Network interfaces	Dell R820: {#IFNAME} Link status	The status of the link between this port and its link partner. Possible values: Down, Up, null.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.net.if.status[{#IFNAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.LinkStatus` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Network interfaces	Dell R820: {#IFNAME} State	The known state of the Resource, for example, enabled. Possible values: Enabled, Disabled, StandbyOffline, StandbySpare, InTest, Starting, Absent, UnavailableOffline, Deferring, Quiesced, Updating, Qualified.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.net.if.state[{#IFNAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.State` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Network interfaces	Dell R820: {#IFNAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.net.if.health[{#IFNAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Serial number	The serial number of this drive.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.serialnumber[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.SerialNumber` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Model name	The model number of the drive.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.model[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Model` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Media type	The type of media contained in this drive. Possible values: HDD, SSD, SMR, null.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.media_type[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.MediaType` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Physical disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Size	The size, in bytes, of this drive.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.size[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.CapacityBytes` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Power supply	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.sensor.psu.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Status	Dell R820: Overall system health status	This attribute defines the overall rollup status of all components in the system being monitored by the remote access card. Includes system, storage, IO devices, iDRAC, CPU, memory, etc.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.status Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.status` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Status	Dell R820: Redfish API	The availability of Redfish API on the server. Possible values: 0 unavailable 1 available	SIMPLE	net.tcp.service[https]
Temperature	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Value	The sensor value.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.sensor.temp.value[{#SENSOR_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Reading`
Temperature	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.sensor.temp.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} RAID status	This property represents the RAID specific status. Possible values: Blocked, Degraded, Failed, Foreign, Offline, Online, Ready, Unknown, null.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.raidstatus[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Oem.Dell.DellVirtualDisk.RaidStatus` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Size	The size in bytes of this Volume.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.size[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.CapacityBytes` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Current state	The known state of the Resource, for example, enabled. Possible values: Enabled, Disabled, StandbyOffline, StandbySpare, InTest, Starting, Absent, UnavailableOffline, Deferring, Quiesced, Updating, Qualified.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.state[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.State` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Read policy	Indicates the read cache policy setting for the Volume. Possible values: ReadAhead, AdaptiveReadAhead, Off.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.readpolicy[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Oem.Dell.DellVirtualDisk.ReadCachePolicy` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Virtual disks	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Write policy	Indicates the write cache policy setting for the Volume. Possible values: WriteThrough, ProtectedWriteBack, UnprotectedWriteBack.	DEPENDENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.writepolicy[{#DISK_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Oem.Dell.DellVirtualDisk.WriteCachePolicy` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: Get system	Returns the metrics of a system.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.system.get Preprocessing: - JAVASCRIPT: `The text is too long. Please see the template.`
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Get sensor	Returns the metrics of a sensor.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.sensor.temp.get[{#SENSOR_NAME}]
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Get sensor	Returns the metrics of a sensor.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.sensor.psu.get[{#SENSOR_NAME}]
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} Get sensor	Returns the metrics of a sensor.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.sensor.fan.get[{#SENSOR_NAME}]
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#CNTLR_NAME} in slot {#SLOT} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.hw.diskarray.status[{#CNTLR_NAME}{#SLOT}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Status.Health` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#BATTERY_NAME} Status	The status of the job. Possible values: OK, Warning, Critical.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.hw.diskarray.cache.battery.status[{#BATTERY_NAME}] Preprocessing: - JSONPATH: `$.Oem.Dell.DellControllerBattery.PrimaryStatus` - DISCARD_UNCHANGED_HEARTBEAT: `6h`
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Get disk	Returns the metrics of a physical disk.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.get[{#DISK_NAME}]
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} Get disk	Returns the metrics of a virtual disk.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.get[{#DISK_NAME}]
Zabbix raw items	Dell R820: {#IFNAME} Get interface	Returns the metrics of a network interface.	HTTP_AGENT	dell.server.net.if.get[{#IFNAME}]

Triggers

Name	Description	Expression	Severity	Dependencies and additional info
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.fan.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.fan.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: Device has been replaced	Device serial number has changed. Ack to close	`last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.serialnumber,#1)<>last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.serialnumber,#2) and length(last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.serialnumber))>0`	INFO	Manual close: YES
Dell R820: Firmware has changed	Firmware version has changed. Ack to close.	`last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.firmware,#1)<>last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.firmware,#2) and length(last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.firmware))>0`	INFO	Manual close: YES
Dell R820: {#IFNAME} Link down	This trigger expression works as follows: 1. Can be triggered if operations status is down. 2. {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 - user can redefine Context macro to value - 0. That marks this interface as not important. No new trigger will be fired if this interface is down. 3. Condition of difference between last and previous value - trigger fires only if operational status was up(1) sometime before. (So, do not fire 'ethernal off' interfaces.) WARNING: if closed manually - won't fire again on next poll, because of .diff.	`{$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=1 and (find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.status[{#IFNAME}],,"like")="Down" and last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.status[{#IFNAME}],#1)<>last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.status[{#IFNAME}],#2))` Recovery expression: `find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.status[{#IFNAME}],,"like")<>"Down" or {$IFCONTROL:"{#IFNAME}"}=0`	AVERAGE	Manual close: YES
Dell R820: {#IFNAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.health[{#IFNAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#IFNAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.net.if.health[{#IFNAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#IFNAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} has been replaced	{#DISK_NAME} serial number has changed. Ack to close	`last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.serialnumber[{#DISK_NAME}],#1)<>last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.serialnumber[{#DISK_NAME}],#2) and length(last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.physicaldisk.serialnumber[{#DISK_NAME}]))>0`	INFO	Manual close: YES
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.psu.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.psu.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: Server is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.status,,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: Server is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.status,,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: Server is in a critical state
Dell R820: Redfish API service is unavailable	The service is unavailable or does not accept TCP connections.	`last(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/net.tcp.service[https])=0`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.temp.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.sensor.temp.status[{#SENSOR_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#SENSOR_NAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.virtualdisk.status[{#DISK_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#DISK_NAME} is in a critical state
Dell R820: {#CNTLR_NAME} in slot {#SLOT} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.diskarray.status[{#CNTLR_NAME}{#SLOT}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#CNTLR_NAME} in slot {#SLOT} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.diskarray.status[{#CNTLR_NAME}{#SLOT}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#CNTLR_NAME} in slot {#SLOT} is in a critical state
Dell R820: {#BATTERY_NAME} is in a critical state	Please check the device for faults.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.diskarray.cache.battery.status[{#BATTERY_NAME}],,"like","Critical")=1`	HIGH
Dell R820: {#BATTERY_NAME} is in warning state	Please check the device for warnings.	`find(/DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP/dell.server.hw.diskarray.cache.battery.status[{#BATTERY_NAME}],,"like","Warning")=1`	WARNING	Depends on: - Dell R820: {#BATTERY_NAME} is in a critical state

Feedback

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Zabbix + DELL PowerEdge R820 by HTTP