ilert

ilert is an AI-first company offering an all-in-one incident management tool for alerting, on-call management, and incident communication to help companies increase their digital uptime.

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This template is for Zabbix version: 7.4

Source: https://git.zabbix.com/projects/ZBX/repos/zabbix/browse/templates/media/ilert?at=release/7.4

iLert webhook

Overview

This guide describes how to integrate your Zabbix installation with iLert using the Zabbix webhook feature. This guide will provide instructions on setting up a media type, a user and an action in Zabbix.

Requirements

Zabbix version: 7.4 and higher.

Parameters

After importing the webhook, you can configure it using webhook parameters.

Configurable parameters

The configurable parameters are intended to be changed according to the webhook setup as well as the user's preferences and environment.

Name Value Description
.ILERT.INCIDENT.SUMMARY
ZABBIX.URL {$ZABBIX.URL} some description
tls_verify {$HTTP.TLS.VERIFY:"iLert"} TLS certificate verification for HTTP requests: "none" - disabled, "peer" - verify the certificate chain and expiration, "full" - full verification. Any other value enables full verification. To override the setting for this media type only, define the global macro with the context "iLert", e.g. {$HTTP.TLS.VERIFY:"iLert"}.

Internal parameters

Internal parameters are reserved for predefined macros that are not meant to be changed.

Name Value Description
.ILERT.ALERT.SOURCE.KEY {ALERT.SENDTO} 'Send to' value from user media configuration.
ALERT.MESSAGE {ALERT.MESSAGE} 'Default message' value from action configuration.
ALERT.SUBJECT {ALERT.SUBJECT} 'Default subject' value from action configuration.
EVENT.ACK.STATUS {EVENT.ACK.STATUS} Acknowledgment status of the event (Yes/No).
EVENT.DATE {EVENT.DATE} Date of the event that triggered an action.
EVENT.ID {EVENT.ID} Numeric ID of the event that triggered an action.
EVENT.NAME {EVENT.NAME} Name of the problem event that triggered an action.
EVENT.NSEVERITY {EVENT.NSEVERITY} Numeric value of the event severity. Possible values: 0 - Not classified, 1 - Information, 2 - Warning, 3 - Average, 4 - High, 5 - Disaster.
EVENT.OPDATA {EVENT.OPDATA} Operational data of the underlying trigger of a problem.
EVENT.RECOVERY.DATE {EVENT.RECOVERY.DATE} Date of the recovery event.
EVENT.RECOVERY.TIME {EVENT.RECOVERY.TIME} Time of the recovery event.
EVENT.RECOVERY.VALUE {EVENT.RECOVERY.VALUE} Numeric value of the recovery event.
EVENT.SEVERITY {EVENT.SEVERITY} Name of the event severity.
EVENT.TAGS {EVENT.TAGS} A comma-separated list of event tags. Expanded to an empty string if no tags exist.
EVENT.TIME {EVENT.TIME} Time of the event that triggered an action.
EVENT.UPDATE.ACTION {EVENT.UPDATE.ACTION} Human-readable name of the action(s) performed during a problem update.
EVENT.UPDATE.DATE {EVENT.UPDATE.DATE} Date of event update (acknowledgment, etc).
EVENT.UPDATE.MESSAGE {EVENT.UPDATE.MESSAGE} Problem update message.
EVENT.UPDATE.STATUS {EVENT.UPDATE.STATUS} Numeric value of the problem update status. Possible values: 0 - Webhook was called because of problem/recovery event, 1 - Update operation.
EVENT.UPDATE.TIME {EVENT.UPDATE.TIME} Time of event update (acknowledgment, etc).
EVENT.VALUE {EVENT.VALUE} Numeric value of the event that triggered an action (1 for problem, 0 for recovering).
HOST.HOST {HOST.HOST} Host name.
HOST.IP {HOST.IP} Host IP address
HOST.NAME {HOST.NAME} Visible host name.
ITEM.ID1 {ITEM.ID1} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.ID2 {ITEM.ID2} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.ID3 {ITEM.ID3} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.ID4 {ITEM.ID4} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.ID5 {ITEM.ID5} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.NAME1 {ITEM.NAME1} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.NAME2 {ITEM.NAME2} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.NAME3 {ITEM.NAME3} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.NAME4 {ITEM.NAME4} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
ITEM.NAME5 {ITEM.NAME5} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
TRIGGER.DESCRIPTION {TRIGGER.DESCRIPTION} Trigger description.
TRIGGER.ID {TRIGGER.ID} Numeric ID of the trigger of this action.
TRIGGER.NAME {TRIGGER.NAME} Name of the trigger (with macros resolved).
TRIGGER.SEVERITY {TRIGGER.SEVERITY} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
TRIGGER.STATUS {TRIGGER.STATUS} Trigger value at the time of operation step execution. Can be either PROBLEM or OK.
TRIGGER.URL {TRIGGER.URL} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
TRIGGER.VALUE {TRIGGER.VALUE} ~~~VALUE MISSED FROM THE AUTOFILL DESCRIPTION TABLE. PLEASE FILL THE DESCRIPTION FIELD MANUALLY~~
USER.FULLNAME {USER.FULLNAME} Name, surname, and username of the user who added an event acknowledgment or started the script.

Please be aware that each webhook supports an HTTP proxy. To use this feature, add a new media type parameter with the name http_proxy and set its value to the proxy URL.

Service setup

1. Go to Alert sources and click on Add a new alert source.

2. Set a name (e.g. "Zabbix") and select your desired escalation policy. Select "Zabbix" as the Integration Type and click Save.

3. On the next page, an API key is generated. You will need it when setting up the iLert media type in Zabbix.

Zabbix configuration

The configuration consists of a media type in Zabbix which will invoke a webhook to send alerts to iLert through the iLert Event API. To utilize the media type, we will create a Zabbix user to represent iLert. We will then create an alert action to notify the user via this media type whenever a problem is detected.

Note: only trigger events are currently supported

Create Global Macro

1. Go to the Administration tab.

2. Under Administration, go to the General page and choose the Macros from drop-down list.

3. Add the macro {$ZABBIX.URL} with your Zabbix frontend URL (for example http://192.168.7.123:8081)

4. Click the Update button to save the global macros.

Create the iLert media type

1. Go to the Administration tab.

2. Under Administration, go to the Media types page and click the Import button.

3. Select the Import file media_ilert.yaml and click Import at the bottom to import the iLert media type.

4. Optional: you can overwrite the standard incident summary with a custom template using the .ILERT.INCIDENT.SUMMARY variable e.g. {TRIGGER.NAME}: {TRIGGER.STATUS} for {HOST.HOST}

Create the iLert user for alerting

1. Go to the Administration tab.

2. Under Administration, go to the Users page and click Create user.

3. Fill in the details of this new user, and call it "iLert User". The default settings for iLert User should suffice as this user will not be logging into Zabbix.

4. Click the Select button next to Groups.

  • Please note: in order to be notified of host problems this user must have at least read permissions for the given host.

5. Navigate to the Media tab and click on the Add button inside of the Media box.

6. In the new window that appears, configure the media for the user as follows:

  • For the Type, select iLert (the new media type that was created).
  • For Send to: paste the alert source api key that you generated in iLert.
  • Make sure the Enabled box is checked.
  • Click the Add button when you are done.

7. Click the Add button at the bottom of the user page to save the user.

8. Use the iLert User in any Actions of your choice. The text from "Action Operations" will be sent to "iLert Alert" when a problem happens.

For more information use the Zabbix and iLert documentations.

Feedback

Please report any issues with the media type at https://support.zabbix.com.

You can also provide feedback, discuss the media type, or ask for help at ZABBIX forums.

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