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9 Graph

Description

These parameters and the possible property values for the respective dashboard widget field objects allow to configure the Graph widget in dashboard.create and dashboard.update methods.

Widget fields properties are not validated during the creation or update of a dashboard. This allows users to modify built-in widgets and create custom widgets, but also introduces the risk of creating or updating widgets incorrectly. To ensure the successful creation or update of the Graph widget, please refer to the parameter behavior outlined in the tables below.

Parameters

The following parameters are supported for the Graph widget.

Parameter type name value
Refresh interval 0 rf_rate 0 - No refresh;
10 - 10 seconds;
30 - 30 seconds;
60 - (default) 1 minute;
120 - 2 minutes;
600 - 10 minutes;
900 - 15 minutes.
Reference 1 reference Any string value consisting of 5 characters (e.g., ABCDE or JBPNL). This value must be unique within the dashboard to which the widget belongs.

Parameter behavior:
- required

Data set

The following parameters are supported for configuring a Data set.

The first number in the property name (e.g. ds.0.hosts.0, ds.0.items.0) represents the particular data set, while the second number, if present, represents the configured host or item.

Parameter type name value
Data set type 0 ds.0.dataset_type 0 - Item list;
1 - (default) Item pattern.
Items 4 ds.0.itemids.0 Item ID.

When configuring the widget on a template dashboard, only items configured on the template should be set.

Note: To configure multiple items, create a dashboard widget field object for each item with an incremented number in the property name.

Parameter behavior:
- required if Data set type is set to "Item list"
Color 1 ds.0.color.0 Hexadecimal color code (e.g. FF0000).

Parameter behavior:
- required if Data set type is set to "Item list"
Host pattern 1 ds.0.hosts.0 Host name or pattern (e.g., "Zabbix*").

Parameter behavior:
- required if Data set type is set to "Item pattern"

This parameter is not supported if configuring the widget on a template dashboard.
Item pattern 1 ds.0.items.0 Item name or pattern (e.g., "*: Number of processed *values per second").

When configuring the widget on a template dashboard, only the pattern for items configured on the template should be set.

Parameter behavior:
- required if Data set type is set to "Item pattern"
Color 1 ds.0.color Hexadecimal color code (e.g. FF0000).

Default: FF465C.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Data set type is set to "Item pattern"
Draw 0 ds.0.type 0 - (default) Line;
1 - Points;
2 - Staircase;
3 - Bar.
Stacked 0 ds.0.stacked 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Draw is set to "Line", "Staircase", or "Bar"
Width 0 ds.0.width Possible values range from 1-10.

Default: 1.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Draw is set to "Line" or "Staircase"
Point size 0 ds.0.pointsize Possible values range from 1-10.

Default: 3.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Draw is set to "Points"
Transparency 0 ds.0.transparency Possible values range from 1-10.

Default: 5.
Fill 0 ds.0.fill Possible values range from 1-10.

Default: 3.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Draw is set to "Line" or "Staircase"
Missing data 0 ds.0.missingdatafunc 0 - (default) None;
1 - Connected;
2 - Treat as 0;
3 - Last known.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Draw is set to "Line" or "Staircase"
Y-axis 0 ds.0.axisy 0 - (default) Left;
1 - Right.
Time shift 1 ds.0.timeshift Valid time string (e.g. 3600, 1h, etc.).
You may use time suffixes. Negative values are also allowed.

Default: "" (empty).
Aggregation function 0 ds.0.aggregate_function 0 - (default) not used;
1 - min;
2 - max;
3 - avg;
4 - count;
5 - sum;
6 - first;
7 - last.
Aggregation interval 1 ds.0.aggregate_interval Valid time string (e.g. 3600, 1h, etc.).
You may use time suffixes.

Default: 1h.
Aggregate 0 ds.0.aggregate_grouping 0 - (default) Each item;
1 - Data set.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Aggregation function is set to "min", "max", "avg", "count", "sum", "first", or "last"
Approximation 0 ds.0.approximation 1 - min;
2 - (default) avg;
4 - max;
7 - all.
Data set label 1 ds.0.data_set_label Any string value.

Default: "" (empty).

Display options

The following parameters are supported for configuring Display options.

Parameter type name value
History data selection 0 source 0 - (default) Auto;
1 - History;
2 - Trends.
Simple triggers 0 simple_triggers 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.
Working time 0 working_time 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.
Percentile line (left)
Status 0 percentile_left 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Left"
Value 0 percentile_left_value Possible values range from 1-100.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Left"
Percentile line (right)
Status 0 percentile_right 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Right"
Value 0 percentile_right_value Possible values range from 1-100.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Right"

Time period

The following parameters are supported for configuring Time period.

Parameter type name value
Time period 1 time_period._reference DASHBOARD._timeperiod - set the Time period selector as the data source.
ABCDE._timeperiod - set a compatible widget (Graph, Graph (classic) or Graph prototype with its Reference parameter set to "ABCDE") as the data source.

Default: DASHBOARD._timeperiod

Alternatively, you can set the time period only in the From and To parameters.
From 1 time_period.from Valid time string in absolute (YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss) or relative time syntax (now, now/d, now/w-1w, etc.).

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Time period is not set
To 1 time_period.to Valid time string in absolute (YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss) or relative time syntax (now, now/d, now/w-1w, etc.).

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Time period is not set

Axes

The following parameters are supported for configuring Axes.

Parameter type name value
Left Y 0 lefty 0 - Disabled;
1 - (default) Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Left"
Right Y 0 righty 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Y-axis (in Data set configuration) is set to "Right"
Min 1 lefty_min Any numeric value.

Default: "" (empty).
righty_min
Max 1 lefty_max Any numeric value.

Default: "" (empty).
righty_max
Units (type) 0 lefty_units 0 - (default) Auto;
1 - Static.
righty_units
Units (value) 1 lefty_static_units Any string value.

Default: "" (empty).
righty_static_units
X-Axis 0 xaxis 0 - Disabled;
1 - (default) Enabled.

Legend

The following parameters are supported for configuring Legend.

Parameter type name value
Show legend 0 legend 0 - Disabled;
1 - (default) Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled"
Display min/avg/max 0 legend_statistic 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled"
Show aggregation function 0 legend_aggregation 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled"
Rows 0 legend_lines_mode 0 - (default) Fixed;
1 - Variable.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled"
Number of rows/
Maximum number of rows
0 legend_lines Possible values range from 1-10.

Default: 1.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled"
Number of columns 0 legend_columns Possible values range from 1-4.

Default: 4.

Parameter behavior:
- supported if Show legend is set to "Enabled", and Display min/avg/max is set to "Disabled"

Problems

The following parameters are supported for configuring Problems.

Parameter type name value
Show problems 0 show_problems 0 - (default) Disabled;
1 - Enabled.
Selected items only 0 graph_item_problems 0 - Disabled;
1 - (default) Enabled.
Problem hosts 1 problemhosts.0 Host name.

Note: The number in the property name references the configured host.
To configure multiple hosts, create a dashboard widget field object for each host with an incremented number in the property name.

This parameter is not supported if configuring the widget on a template dashboard.
Severity 0 severities.0 0 - Not classified;
1 - Information;
2 - Warning;
3 - Average;
4 - High;
5 - Disaster.

Default: empty (all enabled).

Note: To configure multiple values, create a dashboard widget field object for each value with an incremented number in the property name.
Problem 1 problem_name Problem event name (case insensitive, full name or part of it).
Problem tags
Evaluation type 0 evaltype 0 - (default) And/Or;
2 - Or.
Tag name 1 tags.0.tag Any string value.

Note: The number in the property name references tag order in the tag evaluation list.

Parameter behavior:
- required if configuring Problem tags
Operator 0 tags.0.operator 0 - Contains;
1 - Equals;
2 - Does not contain;
3 - Does not equal;
4 - Exists;
5 - Does not exist.

Note: The number in the property name references tag order in the tag evaluation list.

Parameter behavior:
- required if configuring Problem tags
Tag value 1 tags.0.value Any string value.

Note: The number in the property name references tag order in the tag evaluation list.

Parameter behavior:
- required if configuring Problem tags

Overrides

The following parameters are supported for configuring Overrides.

The first number in the property name (e.g. or.0.hosts.0, or.0.items.0) represents the particular data set, while the second number, if present, represents the configured host or item.

Parameter type name value
Host pattern 1 or.0.hosts.0 Host name or pattern (e.g. Zabbix*).

Parameter Host pattern not available when configuring the widget on a template dashboard.

Parameter behavior:
- required if configuring Overrides
Item pattern 1 or.0.items.0 Item name or pattern (e.g. *: Number of processed *values per second).
When configuring the widget on a template dashboard, only the pattern for items configured on the template should be set.

Parameter behavior:
- required if configuring Overrides
Base color 1 or.0.color Hexadecimal color code (e.g. FF0000).
Width 0 or.0.width Possible values range from 1-10.
Draw 0 or.0.type 0 - Line;
1 - Points;
2 - Staircase;
3 - Bar.
Transparency 0 or.0.transparency Possible values range from 1-10.
Fill 0 or.0.fill Possible values range from 1-10.
Point size 0 or.0.pointsize Possible values range from 1-10.
Missing data 0 or.0.missingdatafunc 0 - None;
1 - Connected;
2 - Treat as 0;
3 - Last known.
Y-axis 0 or.0.axisy 0 - Left;
1 - Right.
Time shift 1 or.0.timeshift Valid time string (e.g. 3600, 1h, etc.).
You may use time suffixes. Negative values are allowed.

Examples

The following examples aim to only describe the configuration of the dashboard widget field objects for the Graph widget. For more information on configuring a dashboard, see dashboard.create.

Configuring a Graph widget

Configure a Graph widget in the following way:

  • 2 data sets for a total of 9 items on 1 host.
  • The first data set is of type "Item list" and consists of 3 items that are represented by lines with a different color, but the same width, transparency, and fill.
  • The second data set is of type "Item pattern", consists of 6 items, has a configured aggregation, and is represented by a line with a custom color, width, transparency, and fill.
  • The second data set also has a custom data set label.
  • Data in the graph are displayed for a time period of the last 3 hours.
  • Problems in the graph are displayed only for the configured items.
  • Graph has two Y axes of which the right Y axis displays values only for the second data set.
  • Graph legend displays configured items in 4 rows, as well as minimum, maximum and average values of the data sets.

Request:

{
           "jsonrpc": "2.0",
           "method": "dashboard.create",
           "params": {
               "name": "My dashboard",
               "display_period": 30,
               "auto_start": 1,
               "pages": [
                   {
                       "widgets": [
                           {
                               "type": "svggraph",
                               "name": "Graph",
                               "x": 0,
                               "y": 0,
                               "width": 12,
                               "height": 5,
                               "view_mode": 0,
                               "fields": [
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.0.dataset_type",
                                       "value": 0
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 4,
                                       "name": "ds.0.itemids.1",
                                       "value": 23264
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.0.color.1",
                                       "value": "FF0000"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 4,
                                       "name": "ds.0.itemids.2",
                                       "value": 23269
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.0.color.2",
                                       "value": "BF00FF"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 4,
                                       "name": "ds.0.itemids.3",
                                       "value": 23257
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.0.color.3",
                                       "value": "0040FF"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.0.width",
                                       "value": 3
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.0.transparency",
                                       "value": 3
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.0.fill",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.1.hosts.0",
                                       "value": "Zabbix server"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.1.items.0",
                                       "value": "*: Number of processed *values per second"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.1.color",
                                       "value": "000000"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.1.transparency",
                                       "value": 0
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.1.fill",
                                       "value": 0
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.1.axisy",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.1.aggregate_function",
                                       "value": 3
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.1.aggregate_interval",
                                       "value": "1m"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "ds.1.aggregate_grouping",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "ds.1.data_set_label",
                                       "value": "Number of processed values per second"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "graph_time",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "time_period.from",
                                       "value": "now-3h"
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "legend_statistic",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "legend_lines",
                                       "value": 4
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 0,
                                       "name": "show_problems",
                                       "value": 1
                                   },
                                   {
                                       "type": 1,
                                       "name": "reference",
                                       "value": "YZABC"
                                   }
                               ]
                           }
                       ]
                   }
               ],
               "userGroups": [
                   {
                       "usrgrpid": 7,
                       "permission": 2
                   }
               ],
               "users": [
                   {
                       "userid": 1,
                       "permission": 3
                   }
               ]
           },
           "id": 1
       }

Response:

{
           "jsonrpc": "2.0",
           "result": {
               "dashboardids": [
                   "3"
               ]
           },
           "id": 1
       }

See also