请参考 PostgreSQL文档 来下载相应平台必要的数据库驱动。
如需其他相关信息,请参阅 安装unixODBC 。
通过编辑odbcinst.ini 和 odbc.ini文件来完成ODBC的配置。这些配置文件可以在/etc 文件夹中找到。odbcinst.ini 文件可能不存在,这时我们需要手动来创建它。
请考虑以下 odbc.ini 配置参数的示例。
odbcinst.ini
[postgresql]
Description = General ODBC for PostgreSQL
Driver = /usr/lib64/libodbcpsql.so
Setup = /usr/lib64/libodbcpsqlS.so
FileUsage = 1
# Since 1.6 if the driver manager was built with thread support you may add another entry to each driver entry.
# This entry alters the default thread serialization level.
Threading = 2
odbc.ini
[TEST_PSQL]
Description = PostgreSQL database 1
Driver = postgresql
#CommLog = /tmp/sql.log
Username = zbx_test
Password = zabbix
# Name of Server. IP or DNS
Servername = 127.0.0.1
# Database name
Database = zabbix
# Postmaster listening port
Port = 5432
# Database is read only
# Whether the datasource will allow updates.
ReadOnly = No
# PostgreSQL backend protocol
# Note that when using SSL connections this setting is ignored.
# 7.4+: Use the 7.4(V3) protocol. This is only compatible with 7.4 and higher backends.
Protocol = 7.4+
# Includes the OID in SQLColumns
ShowOidColumn = No
# Fakes a unique index on OID
FakeOidIndex = No
# Row Versioning
# Allows applications to detect whether data has been modified by other users
# while you are attempting to update a row.
# It also speeds the update process since every single column does not need to be specified in the where clause to update a row.
RowVersioning = No
# Show SystemTables
# The driver will treat system tables as regular tables in SQLTables. This is good for Access so you can see system tables.
ShowSystemTables = No
# If true, the driver automatically uses declare cursor/fetch to handle SELECT statements and keeps 100 rows in a cache.
Fetch = Yes
# Bools as Char
# Bools are mapped to SQL_CHAR, otherwise to SQL_BIT.
BoolsAsChar = Yes
# SSL mode
SSLmode = Yes
# Send tobackend on connection
ConnSettings =